Palm oil assessments

Daabon Group https://www.spott.org/palm-oil/daabon-group/

Founded in 1914, Colombian palm oil, banana and coffee producer DAABON Organic is involved in... Read more.

Parent company:

DAABON Group
Landbank (oil palm):

15,737 hectares
Palm cultivation revenue:

81%
Bloomberg ticker:

Private company
RSPO member?

Yes

Website:

http://www.daabon.com
Sustainability report (2011)

Company assessment: Daabon Group – November 2017

SPOTT assesses companies against over 100 indicators across ten categories. Click on the icons or bars below to expand each category for further details, scoring and links to reports and sources.

Transparency
score ranges:

lower
< 33%

moderate
33-66%

higher
> 66%

Expand all categories

Assessment date:

Total: 95% 105 / 110.5

Sustainability policy and leadership 6 / 7 85.7%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should publish sustainability policies or similar covering their entire supply chain — including third party suppliers — implemented and enforced through high-level leadership that engages with wider industry schemes.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  1. Sustainable palm oil policy or commitment for all its operations?
  
  The company has an Environmental Policy, a Social Policy and a GHG Policy which together cover all dimensions of sustainability
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  2. Policy or commitment applies to direct and third-party suppliers?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  3. High-level position of responsibility for sustainability?
  
  Sustainability Department, headed by a Group Director
- 0 / 1
  
  Source
  
  4. Sustainability report published within last two years?
  
  Most recent sustainability report was published in 2011
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  5. Member of multiple industry schemes or other external initiatives to improve sustainability in relation to palm oil?
  
  Member of POIG, FEDEPALMA (Colombian Palm Oil Growers) and signatory of UNGC
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  6. Verification report on compliance with POIG Charter, if a POIG member?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  7. Activities with government and/or NGOs to improve palm oil sustainability?
  
  Working with social and environmental NGOs as member of POIG, supporting micro level palm oil production and family businesses with Fundacion de Microempresarios del Magdalen
Landbank, maps and traceability 11 / 11 100%
- Companies should publicly report figures on their total landbank and details of different areas under their management. They should also disclose maps of their management areas and provide details on traceability of their products, both to mill and plantation level.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  8. Total land area managed/controlled for oil palm (ha)?
  
  15,737.3
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  9. Total oil palm planted area (ha)?
  
  11,346
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  10. Plasma/scheme smallholders planted area (ha)?
  
  This indicator is disabled as the company does not have scheme smallholders
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  11. Unplanted (areas designated for future planting)(ha)?
  
  3,607
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  12. Conservation set-aside area, including HCV area (ha)?
  
  784.13 - Sum of HCV areas and other conservation areas
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  13. Area for infrastructure (ha)?
  
  37 - Sum of other areas (infrastructure) for palm
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  14. Number of company owned mills?
  
  2
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  15. Maps or coordinates of company owned mills?
  
  The coordinates of the company's two mills can be found in the certification reports
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  16. Number and names of supplier mills?
  
  The indicator has been disabled as the company does not source from other mills
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  17. Maps of estates/management units?
  
  Concession boundaries have been made available to the RSPO and the company declares these represent 100% of their concession sites, but not all may not be publicly available due to ongoing legal issues. Maps will become available on GeoRSPO
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  18. Maps of scheme/plasma smallholders?
  
  This indicator is disabled as the company does not have scheme smallholders
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  19. Time-bound commitment to achieve 100% traceability to mill level?
  
  The indicator is disabled as the company does not source from other mills
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  20. Time-bound commitment to achieve 100% traceability to plantation level?
  
  The company states it is 100% traceable and it is RSPO-certified as Identity Preserved, meaning it is traceable to plantation
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  21. Percentage of supply traceable to mill level (above 80%)?
  
  The indicator is disabled as the company does not source from other mills
- 2 / 2
  
  Source
  
  22. Percentage of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) from own mills traceable to plantation level (is above 75%)?
  
  100% - The company states it is 100% traceable and it is RSPO-certified as Identity Preserved, meaning it is traceable to plantation
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  23. Percentage of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) from supplier mills traceable to plantation level (is above 75%)?
  
  The indicator has been disabled as the company does not source from other mills
Deforestation and biodiversity 12 / 12 100%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should commit to address deforestation and to set aside areas for conservation. They should report on any activities to manage or restore habitat in their conservation areas, or monitor deforestation in their supply chains. They should also provide evidence of species conservation and biodiversity protection.
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  24. Commitment to address deforestation?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  25. Commitment to zero deforestation?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  26. Deforestation commitment applies to scheme smallholders and independent suppliers?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  27. Criteria for defining deforestation?
  
  HCV and HCS areas
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  28. Evidence of monitoring deforestation?
  
  The company states it monitors deforestation using WRI tools since 2017 and reports the extent of areas monitored
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  29. Commitment to set aside areas for conservation?
  
  Committed to preserving and protecting the only remaining natural forest left in the area, and leave areas as nature reserves, wildlife habitats and corridors
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  30. Evidence of habitat management and/or habitat restoration?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  31. A landscape-level approach?
  
  The company states it uses a landscape approach and "has collaborated to assess the full area of influence of its operations, related to HCV and water sources. Our main approach has been connectivity within plantations and the neighbouring communities, as detailed in our HCV report for Tequendama"
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  32. Commitment to biodiversity conservation?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  33. Commitment to not endanger species of conservation concern, referencing international or national system of species classification?
  
  The company states it conducted a project to identify species on the farms with the goal of developing strategies to guarantee their survival, including endangered and endemic wildlife, and makes reference to the IUCN Red List
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  34. Commitment to no hunting or only sustainable hunting of species?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  35. Commitment not to operate within internationally and nationally designated protected areas?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  36. Evidence of species conservation activities?
  
  Training smallholders on conservation and biodiversity and creating wildlife corridors planted with native species. In partnership with regional environmental authorities is developing an annual educational program on the importance of the endemic animal species of the Colombian Atlantic region
HCV, HCS and impact assessments 9 / 9 100%
- Companies should commit to the High Conservation Value (HCV) and High Carbon Stock (HCS) approaches, and to conduct social and environmental impact assessments (SEIA). They should develop and publish monitoring and management plans, and provide evidence through SEIA, HCV and HCS assessments, typically published in summary form due to the sensitive nature of certain sites.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  37. Commitment to High Conservation Value (HCV) approach?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  38. HCV commitment applies to scheme smallholders and independent suppliers?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  39. Commitment to only use licensed High Conservation Value (HCV) assessors accredited by the HCV Resource Network's Assessor Licensing Scheme (ALS)?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  40. High Conservation Value (HCV) assessments for planting undertaken prior to January 2015, and associated management and monitoring plans?
  
  The company has not had any new plantings since 2005.
  
  However, there is public availability of the following Flora and Fauna surveys:
  Tequendama HCV 2013
  Las Mercedes Fauna & Flora 2009
  Tequendama HCV 2009 - Fauna
  Tequendama HCV 2009 - Flora
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  41. High Conservation Value (HCV) assessments for all estates planted since January 2015?
  
  Tha company has not had any new plantings since 2005.
  
  However, there is public availability of the following HCV assessments:
  La Guajira HCV 2015
  Cesar-Magdalena HCV 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  42. High Conservation Value (HCV) management and monitoring plans for all estates planted since January 2015?
  
  The company has not had any new plantings since 2005. However, there is public availability of the following summary HCV management and monitoring plans: La Guajira, Cesar-Magdalena
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  43. Satisfactory review of all High Conservation Value (HCV) assessments undertaken since January 2015 by the HCV ALS Quality Panel?
  
  This indicator is disabled as according to 2015 and 2016 RSPO ACOPs no new planting has occurred
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  44. Commitment to the High Carbon Stock (HCS) approach?
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  45. High Carbon Stock (HCS) assessments?
  
  This indicator is disabled as the company states "No new land has been planted in order to assess HCS" and states the decade of planting for all plantations
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  46. Commitment to conduct social and environmental impact assessments (SEIAs)?
  
  The company states that SEIAs are carried out as required by Colombian regional authorities and as part of being an RSPO member they commit under the RSPO NPP
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  47. Social and environmental impact assessment (SEIAs) undertaken, and associated management and monitoring plans?
  
  The company has not had any new plantings since 2005.
  
  Environmental management plans (PMA) are updates to the named SEIAs originally done.
  
  There is public availability of the following SEIA assessments. Both original and updated SEIAs are referred to as PMAs:
  
  Ariguani Farm SEIA 2006 & PMA 2015 (estate plantation)
  Gavilán Farm SEIA 2006 & PMA 2015 (estate plantation)
  Tequendama Farm SEIA 2006 & PMA 2015 (estate plantation)
  Mercedes Farm PMA 2006 & PMA 2015 (estate plantation)
  Palmares del Caribe Farm PMA
  Extraction Mill SEIA 2006 & PMA 2015
  Smallholders SEIA 2006
  
  Daabon has also made available a report on:
  Perception of Social & Environment Impacts of C.I. Tequedama S.A.S
Peat, fire and GHG emissions 13.5 / 14 96.4%
- Companies should commit to protect peatland and undertake best management practices for soils and peat. They should also have policies on zero burning and to reduce their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Companies should report their GHG emissions, as well as any fires that occurred in or around their estates, along with plans for managing and monitoring fires.
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  48. Commitment to no planting on peat of any depth?
  
  This indicator is disabled as no peat soils in Colombia
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  49. Peat commitment applies to scheme smallholders and independent suppliers?
  
  This indicator is disabled as no peat soils in Colombia
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  50. Commitment to best management practices for soils and peat?
  
  The company has an agricultural strategy based on promoting the protection of soils. The company does not have any peat
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  51. Landbank or planted area on peat (ha)?
  
  This indicator is disabled as no peat soils in Colombia
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  52. Evidence of best management practices for soils and peat?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  53. Commitment to zero burning?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  54. Zero burning commitment applies to scheme smallholders and independent suppliers?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  55. Evidence of management and monitoring fires?
  
  The company states it has a full management plan on fire risk and uses the tools available by WRI for fire monitoring, and it develops plans, procedures and facilities to prevent, control and combat fire on land the company manages, as well as on land in the vicinity of farms, in coordination with local communities and authorities
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  56. Details/number of hotspots/fires in company estates?
  
  The company states it has not had any incidents and its risk of fire is considered low
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  57. Details/number of hotspots/fires within surrounding landscape/smallholders?
  
  The company states it has not had any incidents and its risk of fire is considered low
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  58. Time-bound commitment to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions?
  
  The company's GHG policy commits to achieving "a carbon neutral state by 2015"
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  59. GHG commitment applies to scheme smallholders and independent suppliers?
  
  The company states "Our company measures and offsets GHG's deriving from its full scope of operations (including smallholders and independent providers)"
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  60. GHG emissions?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  61. GHG emissions from land use change?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  62. Methodology used to calculate GHG emissions?
  
  PalmGHG tool v3
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  63. Progress towards commitment to reduce GHG emissions?
  
  The company reports is emissions over time (2015-2017) showing a reduction in emissions and that net emissions are negative meaning it has achieved a carbon neutral state
- 0.5 / 1
  
  Source
  
  64. Percentage of mills with methane capture (is above 75%)?
  
  1 (50%)
Water, chemical and pest management 12 / 12 100%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should commit to managing water use and water quality, providing evidence through time-bound reduction plans, policies on toxic chemical use and treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME).
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  65. Time-bound commitment to improve water use?
  
  The company commits to decrease water use by 5% per ton/FFB per year
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  66. Time-bound commitment to improve water quality?
  
  The company commits to ensure BOD and COD kept below certain limits on a permanent basis and has a target for 100% re-use of all effluent, which it has met
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  67. Progress towards commitment on water use?
  
  The company reports improving water use across all sites
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  68. Progress towards commitment on water quality?
  
  The company only reported water quality data (BOD & COD) in 2009. However, since 2010 it has re-used all effluent and hence met its commitment to re-use 100% of its effluent
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  69. Protection of natural waterways through buffer zones?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  70. Evidence of treating palm oil mill effluent (POME)?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  71. Commitment to minimise the use of chemicals, including pesticides and chemical fertilisers?
  
  Daabon's palm oil production is organic, which includes no use of chemical pesticides or chemical fertilisers
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  72. No use of paraquat?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  73. No use of World Health Organisation (WHO) Class 1A and 1B pesticides?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  74. No use of chemicals listed under the Stockholm Convention and Rotterdam Convention?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  75. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  76. Chemical usage per ha or list of chemicals used?
  
  Daabon's palm oil production is organic, which includes no use of chemical pesticides or chemical fertilisers
Community, land and labour rights 18 / 18 100%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should commit to respect human rights, including those of indigenous peoples and local communities, consulted with free, prior and informed consent (FPIC). Companies should respect the rights of workers, report relevant workforce data, and comply with health and safety legislation.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  77. Commitment to human rights, referencing the UN Declaration of Human Rights or UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  78. Commitment to respect legal and customary land tenure rights?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  79. Commitment to respect indigenous and local communities' rights, referencing the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples or ILO 169?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  80. Commitment to free, prior and informed consent (FPIC)?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  81. FPIC commitment applies to independent suppliers?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  82. Free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) process?
  
  The company outlines its process for identification and recognition of customary rights using prior consultation
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  83. Process for addressing land conflicts?
  
  The company provides a Conflict Management Protocol
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  84. Commitment to ensure food security for local communities?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  85. Commitment to respect all workers' rights?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  86. Reference to Fundamental ILO Conventions or Free and Fair Labour Principles?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  87. Total number of employees?
  
  1,975 - In 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  88. Percentage or number of temporary employees?
  
  0% - In 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  89. Percentage or number of women employees?
  
  11.8% - In 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  90. Minimum wage that the company pays?
  
  Company state they pay at least minimum legal wage for all staff
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  91. Commitment to address occupational health and safety?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  92. Lost time accident rate?
  
  0.64 - In 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  93. Number of fatalities as a result of work-based accidents?
  
  0 - In 2016
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  94. Provision of personal protective equipment and pesticide training?
Certification standards 12 / 13.5 88.9%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should become members of credible certification standards and report in accordance with all appropriate categories of membership. The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) requires members registered as growers to submit data relating to certification targets for their estates, scheme smallholders and independent fresh fruit bunch (FFB) suppliers, via an annual communications of progress (ACOP) report.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  95. Member of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)?
  
  2012
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  96. Submitted most recent RSPO Annual Communication of Progress (ACOP)?
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  97. Listed all countries and regions in which operates in most recent RSPO Annual Communication of Progress (ACOP)?
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  98. Time-bound plan for achieving 100% RSPO certification of estates within 5 years or achieved 100% RSPO-certification of estates?
  
  2017
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  99. Time-bound plan for achieving 100% RSPO certification of scheme/associated smallholders within 5 years or achieved 100% RSPO-certification of scheme/associated smallholders?
  
  2014 - Achieved 100%
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  100. Time-bound plan for achieving 100% RSPO certification of all supply chains?
  
  This indicator is disabled as it is not applicable to this company.
- 0.5 / 0.5
  
  Source
  
  101. RSPO-certified within three years of joining the RSPO or by November 2010, for companies joining prior to finalisation of the RSPO certification systems in November 2007?
  
  2010
- 1.5 / 2
  
  Source
  
  102. Percentage of mills RSPO-certified (is above 75%)?
  
  1 (50%)
- 1 / 2
  
  Source
  
  103. Percentage of area (ha) RSPO-certified (is above 75%)?
  
  6,300.6 (40%)
- 2 / 2
  
  Source
  
  104. Percentage of scheme/associated smallholders (ha) RSPO-certified (is above 75%)?
  
  16,853 (100%) - Tonnes of FFB supplied from associated smallholders that is certified
- 2 / 2
  
  Source
  
  105. Percentage of FFB supply (tonnes) from independent FFB suppliers that is RSPO-certified (is above 75%)?
  
  17,830 (100%) - Tonnes of FFB supplied from independent smallholders
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  106. Percentage of all palm oil and oil palm products handled/traded/processed (tonnes) that are RSPO-certified (is above 75%)?
  
  This indicator is disabled as it is not applicable to this company.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  107. Sells or processes/trades RSPO-certified palm oil through Segregated or Identity Preserved supply chains?
  
  Identity Preserved
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  108. Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) certified (100%)?
  
  This indicator is disabled as it is not applicable to this company.
- n/a
  
  -
  
  No source
  
  109. Malaysia Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certified (100%)?
  
  This indicator is disabled as it is not applicable to this company.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  110. Certified under voluntary sustainability certification scheme (e.g. ISCC, SAN, RSB, etc.)?
  
  Rainforest Alliance, RSPO Next, various organic certifications
Smallholders and suppliers 7.5 / 9 83.3%
- 1 media report
  
  Companies should report details of any programmes or schemes to support both schemed and independent smallholders, as well as criteria to assess suppliers on compliance with company policies, and in what cases suppliers should be suspended or excluded due to non-compliance.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  111. Programme to support scheme smallholders?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  112. Details of support programme for scheme smallholders?
  
  Increasing production, creating cooperatives, organic certification, training and documentation on conservation and biodiversity, agricultural best practices
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  113. Number or percentage of scheme smallholders involved in programme?
  
  60
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  114. Programme to support independent smallholders?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  115. Details of support programme for independent smallholders?
  
  Technical Assistance, Certification, Auditing, Microcredits
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  116. Number or percentage of independent smallholders involved in programme?
  
  68
- 0.5 / 1
  
  Source
  
  117. Process used to prioritise, assess and/or engage suppliers on compliance with company's policy and/or legal requirements?
  
  The company states that its code of ethics applies to suppliers and it has created a new audit process to ensure suppliers are fully respecting human rights, and a new interdisciplinary team has been formed inside the Group to evaluate and verify all projects, purchases, expansions or new partnerships by any business units, ensuring each new venture is coherent with the company's sustainability policies.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  118. Suspension or exclusion criteria for suppliers?
  
  The company states it discontinues transacting with any person or legal entity that violates human rights, infringements of employment rights or other unethical activities. Non-observance of its protocol on customary rights is also cause for total or temporary suspension
- 0 / 1
  
  No source
  
  119. Number or percentage of suppliers assessed and/or engaged?
Governance and grievances 4 / 5 80%
- Companies should operate in an ethical manner at all levels, providing accessible channels and clear procedures for both employees and external stakeholders to raise any grievance or complaint with the company, as well as allowing for whistleblowing.
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  120. Commitment to ethical conduct and prohibition of corruption?
- 0 / 1
  
  No source
  
  121. Whistleblowing procedure?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  122. Own grievance or complaints system?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  123. Grievance system accessible to internal stakeholders (i.e. employees)?
- 1 / 1
  
  Source
  
  124. Grievance system accessible to external stakeholders?
- n/a
  
  -
  
  Source
  
  125. Details of grievances disclosed?
  
  This indicator is disabled as according to RSPO NEXT audit report, which covers all operations, the company has no grievances to date

Media monitor: Daabon Group

SPOTT gathers reports and stories from global media sources, covering specific company activities related to the assessment indicator categories. ZSL does not assess the validity of these reports.

Search:

May 2017

Colombian palm oil firm takes RSPO certification to the next?level

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March 2016

POIG raises the bar for deforestation-free palm oil

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December 2015

Palm Oil's Corporate Deception: Green-Washing a Dirty Industry

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Research protocols:

Research protocols guide how ZSL conducts SPOTT assessments and allocates scores to ensure a fair and consistent approach, setting the expectations for companies on how they should publish ESG data. The full palm oil indicator framework contains 125 indicators across 10 categories, aligned with corporate reporting initiatives.

Download research protocols

Map of concessions: Daabon Group

Explore our interactive mapping tool for a satellite view of deforestation and fires in and around concession sites of companies featured on the SPOTT scorecard. These data can support SPOTT users in conducting further research to verify whether or not company commitments are being implemented on the ground.

Use the map search bar to find specific company concessions or locations. Click the concession sites marked by pins to zoom in for more information, then go to the company pages of featured concessions to view their assessments.

Daabon makes all of its mill locations available. Concession boundaries have been made available to the RSPO and the company declares these represent 100% of their concession sites, but not all may not be publicly available due to ongoing legal issues. Maps will become available on GeoRSPO. The concessions are not available on the SPOTT map.